Litoria xanthomera


Orange-thighed Tree Frog

Distribution

Distribution map for Litoria xanthomera
Found throughout the Wet Tropics of QLD.

Conservation Status

What does it mean?

Federal Conservation Status (EPBC Act)

Unlisted

IUCN Red List

Least Concern

Frog Calls

Call recorded by Keith McDonald

Call recorded by Sharelle Rogers

Calling Period

Species Information

Description

A large species of frog reaching up to 8.5 cm in body length. It has a lime-green or olive-green back, and bright yellow on the sides. The belly is yellow or cream. The pupil is horizontal and the iris is orange. The hands and feet are bright yellow and the backs of the thighs are orange. Fingers are three-quarters webbed and toes are nearly fully webbed, both with large discs. A taxonomic revision of the Australian treefrogs published in June 2025 has suggested that this species be placed in the genus Chlorohyla, resulting in the proposed species name of Chlorohyla xanthomera.

Habitats

Occurs in rainforest and wet sclerophyll forest, as well as nearby disturbed habitat.

Breeding Biology

Eggs are laid as clusters that attach to vegetation under the surface of the water in ponds and flooded ditches. Tadpoles can reach a total length of up to 4.5 cm and are black in colour. They often remain on the bottom of water bodies, and take around two months to develop into frogs. Breeds during spring to summer.

Similar Species

Looks similar to Litoria gracilenta in its distribution, but is larger and lacks a pale green or yellow stripe from the nostril over the eye.